Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common health problem in men as they age. Although it is not prostate cancer, it requires proper treatment. The main causes are:
Aging: The most important cause of prostate enlargement is age. The gland usually starts to grow after the age of 40 and most men over the age of 60 begin to experience symptoms.
Hormonal changes: As we age, the level of the male hormone testosterone changes. Studies suggest that this causes excessive growth of prostate cells.
Heredity: If a father or brother in the family has prostate problems, the next generation is more likely to suffer from it. Genetic factors play a big role in this.
Lifestyle diseases: People with diabetes, heart disease, and obesity are more likely to develop prostate enlargement. A sedentary lifestyle also contributes to this.
Diet: Excessive meat and fatty foods can affect the health of the prostate gland. A diet low in vegetables and fruits can cause hormonal imbalances.